Transport packaging — Temperature-controlled transport packages for parcel shipping — Part 1: General requirements

This document specifies the general requirements of transport packaging, especially the containers, which are formed or prepared for the temperature-controlled transport services of parcel shipping. Safety or sanitation is not covered in this document. This document set outs the general requirements for transport packaging for safe storage and distribution of temperature-sensitive products.

Titre manque — Partie 1: Titre manque

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
08-Mar-2021
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
09-Mar-2021
Due Date
27-Oct-2020
Completion Date
09-Mar-2021
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 22982-1
First edition
2021-03
Transport packaging — Temperature-
controlled transport packages for
parcel shipping —
Part 1:
General requirements
Reference number
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)
©
ISO 2021

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Classifications . 2
4.1 Temperature-controlled packaging systems . 2
4.1.1 Passive packaging system . 2
4.1.2 Active packaging system . 2
4.2 Using phase changing material for temperature-controlled packaging system . 3
5 Packaging dimensions . 3
5.1 Plan view dimension . 3
5.2 Tolerance of thickness . 3
6 Safety . 3
6.1 General handling . 3
6.2 Stacking . 4
6.3 Use of phase changing material . 4
6.4 Dry ice safety precautions . 4
7 Performance . 4
7.1 Surface . 4
7.2 Tolerance for weight. 4
7.3 Measurement of capacity . 4
7.4 Sanitation . 4
7.5 Thermal performance . 4
7.5.1 Temperature consistency . 4
7.5.2 Thermal property of material . 5
8 Symbol and labelling . 5
8.1 General . 5
8.2 Labelling position . 5
Annex A (informative) Types of temperature-controlled packaging systems .6
Bibliography .10
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved iii

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122, Packaging.
A list of all parts in the ISO 22982 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)

Introduction
This document is developed in reflection of the situation where producers and users experience
confusion regarding the test procedures of temperature-controlled transport packages for parcel
shipping. Despite the increasing international attention to product safety and quality of cold chain
parcel shipping through e-commerce, an International Standard that addresses the variations in the
use of proper package testing has been missing. This document should be directly applicable to less
developed countries as well as developed countries in terms of cold chain system or temperature-
controlled supply chain.
The purpose of this document is to specify the general requirements of temperature-controlled
packaging systems for transport packaging during parcel shipping. The packages are delivered under
temperature-controlled supply chain on the purpose of controlling products' qualities, safety and
services.
In certain circumstances, however, agreements can be made among stakeholders under the conditions,
including but not limited to the following:
a) when products weigh heavily;
b) when dry ice or possible hazardous materials are present inside the package; or
c) when there is any specific temperature requirement.
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved v

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 22982-1:2021(E)
Transport packaging — Temperature-controlled transport
packages for parcel shipping —
Part 1:
General requirements
1 Scope
This document specifies the general requirements of transport packaging, especially the containers,
which are formed or prepared for the temperature-controlled transport services of parcel shipping.
Safety or sanitation is not covered in this document.
This document set outs the general requirements for transport packaging for safe storage and
distribution of temperature-sensitive products.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 4898, Rigid cellular plastics — Thermal insulation products for buildings — Specifications
ISO 9229, Thermal insulation — Vocabulary
ISO 18616-1, Transport packaging — Reusable, rigid plastic distribution boxes — Part 1: General purpose
application
ISO 21067-1, Packaging — Vocabulary — Part 1: General terms
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 21067-1, ISO 9229 and
ISO 18616-1 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
temperature-controlled packaging
packaging/container that is designed or prepared for the purpose of maintaining specific
temperature ranges
3.2
temperature-controlled packaging system
packaging system including all the means used to ensure a constant temperature within the desired
temperature range for a product that i
...

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 22982-1
First edition
Transport packaging — Temperature-
controlled transport packages for
parcel shipping —
Part 1:
General requirements
PROOF/ÉPREUVE
Reference number
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)
©
ISO 2021

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii PROOF/ÉPREUVE © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Classifications . 2
4.1 Temperature-controlled packaging systems . 2
4.1.1 Passive packaging system . 2
4.1.2 Active packaging system . 2
4.2 Using phase changing material for temperature-controlled packaging system . 3
5 Packaging dimensions . 3
5.1 Plan view dimension . 3
5.2 Tolerance of thickness . 3
6 Safety . 3
6.1 General handling . 3
6.2 Stacking . 4
6.3 Use of phase changing material . 4
6.4 Dry ice safety precautions . 4
7 Performance . 4
7.1 Surface . 4
7.2 Tolerance for weight. 4
7.3 Measurement of capacity . 4
7.4 Sanitation . 4
7.5 Thermal performance . 4
7.5.1 Temperature consistency . 4
7.5.2 Thermal property of material . 5
8 Symbol and labelling . 5
8.1 General . 5
8.2 Labelling position . 5
Annex A (informative) Types of temperature-controlled packaging systems .6
Bibliography .10
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved PROOF/ÉPREUVE iii

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 122, Packaging.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv PROOF/ÉPREUVE © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
ISO 22982-1:2021(E)

Introduction
This document is developed in reflection of the situation where producers and users experience
confusion regarding the test procedures of temperature-controlled transport packages for parcel
shipping. Despite the increasing international attention to product safety and quality of cold chain
parcel shipping through e-commerce, an International Standard that addresses the variations in the
use of proper package testing has been missing. This document should be directly applicable to less
developed countries as well as developed countries in terms of cold chain system or temperature-
controlled supply chain.
The purpose of this document is to specify the general requirements of temperature-controlled
packaging systems for transport packaging during parcel shipping. The packages are delivered under
temperature-controlled supply chain on the purpose of controlling products' qualities, safety and
services.
In certain circumstances, however, agreements can be made among stakeholders under the conditions,
including but not limited to the following:
a) when products weigh heavily;
b) when dry ice or possible hazardous materials are present inside the package; or
c) when there is any specific temperature requirement.
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved PROOF/ÉPREUVE v

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 22982-1:2021(E)
Transport packaging — Temperature-controlled transport
packages for parcel shipping —
Part 1:
General requirements
1 Scope
This document specifies the general requirements of transport packaging, especially the containers,
which are formed or prepared for the temperature-controlled transport services of parcel shipping.
Safety or sanitation is not covered in this document.
This document set outs the general requirements for transport packaging for safe storage and
distribution of temperature-sensitive products.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 21067-1, Packaging — Vocabulary — Part 1: General terms
ISO 9229, Thermal insulation — Vocabulary
ISO 4898, Rigid cellular plastics — Thermal insulation products for buildings — Specifications
ISO 18616-1, Transport packaging — Reusable, rigid plastic distribution boxes — Part 1: General purpose
application
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 21067-1, ISO 9229 and
ISO 18616-1 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
temperature-controlled packaging
packaging/container that is designed or prepared for the purpose of maintaining specific
temperature ranges
3.2
temperature-controlled packaging system
packaging system including all the means used to ensure a constant temperature within the desired
temperature range for a product that is unstable in the outside temperature from manufacture to use
3.3
active packaging
...

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