Titanium pipes and tubes — Non-destructive testing — Part 2: Ultrasonic testing for the detection of longitudinal imperfections

ISO 25902-2:2010 specifies an ultrasonic testing method for detecting longitudinal imperfections in titanium seamless tubes or welded tubes. ISO 25902-2:2010 also applies to titanium alloy tubes.

Canalisations et tubes en titane — Essai non destructif — Partie 2: Contrôle par ultrason pour la détection des défauts longitudinaux

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
17-Feb-2010
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
9093 - International Standard confirmed
Completion Date
30-Aug-2021
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ISO 25902-2:2010 - Titanium pipes and tubes -- Non-destructive testing
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 25902-2
First edition
2010-03-01

Titanium pipes and tubes —
Non-destructive testing —
Part 2:
Ultrasonic testing for the detection of
longitudinal imperfections
Canalisations et tubes en titane — Essai non destructif —
Partie 2: Contrôle par ultrason pour la détection des défauts
longitudinaux




Reference number
ISO 25902-2:2010(E)
©
ISO 2010

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ISO 25902-2:2010(E)
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ii © ISO 2010 – All rights reserved

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ISO 25902-2:2010(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 25902-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 79, Light metals and their alloys, Subcommittee
SC 11, Titanium.
ISO 25902 consists of the following parts, under the general title Titanium pipes and tubes — Non-destructive
testing:
⎯ Part 1: Eddy-current examination
⎯ Part 2: Ultrasonic testing for the detection of longitudinal imperfections

© ISO 2010 – All rights reserved iii

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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 25902-2:2010(E)

Titanium pipes and tubes — Non-destructive testing —
Part 2:
Ultrasonic testing for the detection of longitudinal
imperfections
1 Scope
This part of ISO 25902 specifies an ultrasonic testing method for detecting longitudinal imperfections in
titanium seamless tubes or welded tubes.
This part of ISO 25902 also applies to titanium alloy tubes.
In this part of ISO 25902
a) the minimum wall thickness is 0,3 mm,
b) only rectangular notches are permitted as reference reflectors, and
c) the minimum notch depth is 0,08 mm.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 9712, Non-destructive testing — Qualification and certification of personnel
ISO 10375, Non-destructive testing — Ultrasonic inspection — Characterization of search unit and sound field
ISO 18175, Non-destructive testing — Evaluating performance characteristics of ultrasonic pulse-echo testing
systems without the use of electronic measurement instruments
3 General
3.1 Applicable dimension range
The range of the applicable dimensions of a tube shall be 10 mm to 150 mm outside diameter and 0,3 mm to
10 mm thickness. The ratio of thickness to outside diameter shall be less than or equal to 0,2 (20 %).
3.2 Testing technique
The test shall be carried out using an ultrasonic angle beam technique, effected by rotating the ultrasonic
transducer or the tube.
The ultrasonic testing system shall be an immersion technique (including a local immersion technique).
© ISO 2010 – All rights reserved 1

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ISO 25902-2:2010(E)
3.3 Personnel
This test shall be carried out by suitably trained operators qualified in accordance with ISO 9712 or equivalent
and supervised by competent personnel nominated by the manufacturer. In the case of third-party inspection,
this shall be agreed between the purchaser and manufacturer.
Non-destructive testing (NDT) operators shall be authorized by a level 3 NDT individual approved by the
employer.
4 Apparatus
4.1 Ultrasonic system, composed of an ultrasonic instrument, at least one ultrasonic transducer, a
tube-feeding device, a rotary device for transducers or tubes, and an automatic alarm and recording system.
The performance of the transducer shall comply with ISO 10375.
The whole test system, i.e. instrument, transducer, tube-feeding device, automatic alarm and recording
system, shall be capable of detecting the required reference reflector with a sufficient signal-to-noise ratio.
4.2 Ultrasonic instrument, whose amplitude linearity shall be measured in accordance with ISO 18175.
...

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