Railway applications - Electric equipment for rolling stock - Part 1: General service conditions and general rules

Specifies the general service conditions and requirements for all electric equipment installed in power circuits, auxiliary circuits, control and indicating circuits etc., on rolling stock. Intends to harmonize as far as practicable all rules and requirements of a general nature applicable to electric equipment for rolling stock..

Bahnanwendungen - Elektrische Betriebsmittel auf Bahnfahrzeugen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Betriebsbedingungen und allgemeine Regeln

Applications ferroviaires - Equipements électriques du matériel roulant - Partie 1: Conditions générales de service et règles générales

NEW!IEC 60077-1:2017 est disponible sous forme de IEC 60077-1:2017 RLV qui contient la Norme internationale et sa version Redline, illustrant les modifications du contenu technique depuis l'édition précédente.

L’IEC 60077-1:2017 spécifie les conditions générales de service et les exigences pour l'ensemble de l'équipement électrique installé dans les circuits de puissance, les circuits auxiliaires, les circuits de commande, les circuits de signalisation et de surveillance, etc., sur le matériel roulant ferroviaire. Le présent document a pour objet d’harmoniser dans la mesure du possible l’ensemble des règles et des exigences de caractère général applicables aux équipements électriques du matériel roulant. Cette nouvelle édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: suppression et remplacement des descriptions concernant la coordination de l’isolement, les conditions d’environnement et celles du retour de courant et de la mise à la masse par des références à l'IEC 62497-1, l'IEC 62498-1 et l'IEC 61991; introduction d’une classification de type d’équipement; révision des températures limites et des essais d'échauffement.

Železniške naprave - Električna oprema za vozna sredstva - 1. del: Splošni pogoji obratovanja in splošna pravila

Standard določa splošne pogoje obratovanja in zahteve za vso električno opremo, nameščeno v električnih tokokrogih, pomožnih tokokrogih ter krmilnih in indikatorskih tokokrogih za vozna sredstva. Njegov namen je uskladitev, v kolikor je to smiselno, vsa pravila in zahteve splošne narave, ki se uporabljajo za električno opremo za vozna sredstva.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
03-Sep-2018
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
13-Aug-2018
Due Date
18-Oct-2018
Completion Date
04-Sep-2018

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 60077-1:2018
01-oktober-2018
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60077-1:2003
äHOH]QLãNHQDSUDYH(OHNWULþQDRSUHPD]DYR]QDVUHGVWYDGHO6SORãQLSRJRML
REUDWRYDQMDLQVSORãQDSUDYLOD
Railway applications - Electric equipment for rolling stock - Part 1: General service
conditions and general rules
Bahnanwendungen - Elektrische Betriebsmittel auf Bahnfahrzeugen - Teil 1: Allgemeine
Betriebsbedingungen und allgemeine Regeln
Applications ferroviaires - Equipements électriques du matériel roulant - Partie 1:
Conditions générales de service et règles générales
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60077-1:2017
ICS:
29.280 (OHNWULþQDYOHþQDRSUHPD Electric traction equipment
SIST EN 60077-1:2018 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60077-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
November 2017
ICS 45.060.01 Supersedes EN 60077-1:2002
English Version
Railway applications - Electric equipment for rolling stock -
Part 1: General service conditions and general rules
(IEC 60077-1:2017)
Applications ferroviaires - Equipements électriques du Bahnanwendungen - Elektrische Betriebsmittel auf
matériel roulant - Partie 1: Conditions générales de service Bahnfahrzeugen - Teil 1: Allgemeine Betriebsbedingungen
et règles générales und allgemeine Regeln
(IEC 60077-1:2017) (IEC 60077-1:2017)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-09-04. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN 60077-1:2017 E

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018
EN 60077-1:2017
European foreword
The text of document 9/2266/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 60077-1, prepared by IEC/TC 9 "Electrical
equipment and systems for railways" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved
by CENELEC as EN 60077-1:2017.

The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2018-06-04
• latest date by which the document has to be
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2020-09-04
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn

This document supersedes EN 60077-1:2002.

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60077-1:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:

IEC 60071-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60071-1.
IEC 60077-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60077-2.
IEC 60077-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60077-3.
IEC 60077-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60077-4.
IEC 60077-5 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60077-5.
IEC 60112 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60112.
IEC 60216-5 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60216-5.
IEC 60310:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60310:2016 (not modified).
IEC 60322 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60322.
IEC 60364-4-41 NOTE Harmonized as HD 60364-4-41.
IEC 60587 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60587.
IEC 60664-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60664-1.
IEC 61140 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61140.
IEC 62271-100:2008 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62271-100:2009 (not modified).
IEC 62271-100:2008/A1:2012 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62271-100:2009/A1:2012 (not modified).
2

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018
EN 60077-1:2017
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.

NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.

NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60068-2-1 -  Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests - EN 60068-2-1 -
Test A: Cold
IEC 60068-2-2 -  Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - EN 60068-2-2 -
Test B: Dry heat
IEC 60068-2-30 -  Environmental testing - Part 2-30: Tests - EN 60068-2-30 -
Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h + 12 h
cycle)
IEC 60068-2-52 -  Environmental testing - Part 2-52: Tests - EN 60068-2-52 -
Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium chloride
solution)
IEC 60068-2-78 -  Environmental testing - Part 2-78: Tests - EN 60068-2-78 -
Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state
IEC 60085 -  Electrical insulation - Thermal evaluation EN 60085 -
and designation
IEC 60216-1 -  Electrical insulating materials - Thermal EN 60216-1 -
endurance properties - Part 1: Ageing
procedures and evaluation of test results
IEC 60505 -  Evaluation and qualification of electrical EN 60505 -
insulation systems
IEC 60529 -  Degrees of protection provided by EN 60529 -
enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60721-3-5 -  Classification of environmental conditions - EN 60721-3-5 -
Part 3: Classification of groups of
environmental parameters and their
severities - Section 5: Ground vehicle
installations
IEC 60850 -  Railway applications - Supply voltages of - -
traction systems
IEC 61133 2016 Railway applications - Rolling stock - - -
Testing of rolling stock on completion of
construction and before entry into service
3

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018
EN 60077-1:2017
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 61373 -  Railway applications - Rolling stock EN 61373 -
equipment - Shock and vibration tests
IEC 61991 -  Railway applications - Rolling stock - - -
Protective provisions against electrical
hazards
IEC 61992-1 -  Railway applications - Fixed installations - - -
DC switchgear - Part 1: General
IEC 62236-3-2 -  Railway applications - Electromagnetic - -
compatibility - Part 3-2: Rolling stock -
Apparatus
IEC 62497-1 -  Railway applications - Insulation - -
coordination - Part 1: Basic requirements -
Clearances and creepage distances for all
electrical and electronic equipment
IEC 62498-1 2010 Railway applications - Environmental - -
conditions for equipment -
Part 1: Equipment on board rolling stock

4

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018



IEC 60077-1

®


Edition 2.0 2017-07




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE











Railway applications – Electric equipment for rolling stock –

Part 1: General service conditions and general rules




Applications ferroviaires – Equipements électriques du matériel roulant –

Partie 1: Conditions générales de service et règles générales
















INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE


INTERNATIONALE




ICS 45.060.01 ISBN 978-2-8322-4422-7



Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018
– 2 – IEC 60077-1:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms (see also Annex A) . 9
3.1 General . 9
3.2 Circuits . 10
3.3 Battery supplied equipment . 10
3.4 Test categories . 11
3.5 Characteristic quantities . 11
3.6 Terms related to lifetime . 12
3.7 Abbreviated terms . 13
4 Classification . 13
5 Characteristics of the utilization category . 13
5.1 General . 13
5.2 Rated voltages . 13
5.2.1 General . 13
5.2.2 Rated operational voltage (U ) . 13
r
5.2.3 Rated insulation voltage (U ) . 13
Nm
5.2.4 Power-frequency test voltage (U ) . 14
a
5.2.5 Rated impulse voltage (U ) . 14
Ni
5.3 Rated voltages for electric equipment . 14
5.3.1 Equipment supplied by a contact line . 14
5.3.2 Equipment supplied by a transformer . 14
5.3.3 Equipment supplied by DC low voltage sources . 14
5.4 Rated currents for equipment . 15
5.4.1 Rated operational current (I ) . 15
r
5.4.2 Rated short-time withstand current (I ) . 15
cw
5.5 Rated operational frequency (f ). 15
r
5.6 Rated air pressure . 16
6 Product information . 16
6.1 Nature of information . 16
6.2 Marking . 16
6.3 Instructions for storage, installation, operation and maintenance . 17
7 Normal service conditions . 17
7.1 General . 17
7.2 Altitude . 17
7.3 Temperature . 18
7.3.1 Ambient temperature . 18
7.3.2 Reference temperature . 18
7.4 Humidity . 19
7.5 Biological conditions . 19
7.6 Chemically active substances . 19
7.7 Mechanically active substances . 19
7.8 Vibration and shock . 19

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018
IEC 60077-1:2017 © IEC 2017 – 3 –
7.9 Exposure to pollution . 19
7.10 Exposure to overvoltages . 19
8 Constructional and performance requirements . 19
8.1 Constructional requirements . 19
8.1.1 Protective provisions against electrical hazards . 19
8.1.2 Batteries . 20
8.1.3 Fire protection . 20
8.1.4 Other risks . 20
8.2 Performance requirements . 20
8.2.1 Operating conditions . 20
8.2.2 Temperature limits . 22
8.2.3 Operation following inactivity . 26
8.2.4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 27
8.2.5 Acoustic noise emission . 27
8.2.6 Clearances . 27
8.2.7 Creepage distances . 27
8.2.8 Switching overvoltages . 27
8.2.9 Operational performance . 27
8.2.10 Ability to withstand vibration and shock . 28
9 Tests . 28
9.1 Kinds of tests . 28
9.1.1 General . 28
9.1.2 Type tests. 28
9.1.3 Routine tests . 28
9.1.4 Sampling tests . 29
9.1.5 Investigation tests. 29
9.1.6 General test condition . 29
9.1.7 Summary of tests . 29
9.2 Verification of constructional requirements . 30
9.2.1 General . 30
9.2.2 Type tests. 30
9.2.3 Routine tests . 31
9.3 Verification of performance requirements . 31
9.3.1 Operating limits and functional tests . 31
9.3.2 Temperature rise test . 32
9.3.3 Dielectric properties . 35
9.3.4 Operational performance capability. 36
9.3.5 Vibration and shock . 39
9.3.6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 39
9.3.7 Acoustic noise emission . 39
9.3.8 Climatic tests . 39
Annex A (informative) Coordination between definitions . 40
Annex B (informative) Type and routine test of dielectric tests for equipment . 42
B.1 General . 42
B.2 General conditions . 42
B.3 Test voltage . 42
Annex C (informative) Example of thermal endurance calculation to demonstrate the
suitability of an insulation system for a specified application . 45

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018
– 4 – IEC 60077-1:2017 © IEC 2017
C.1 General . 45
C.2 Example 1 – Temperature limits for an electric insulation system . 45
C.3 Example 2 – Thermal endurance calculation . 46
C.3.1 General . 46
C.3.2 Operating conditions provided by the purchaser . 46
C.3.3 Thermal endurance characteristics provided by the manufacturer . 47
C.3.4 Temperature rise test results . 47
C.3.5 Extrapolations . 47
C.3.6 Lifetime calculation based on thermal endurance . 48
C.3.7 Equivalent continuous duty and rated continuous duty . 49
Bibliography . 50

Figure A.1 – Example of relation of limiting values . 41
Figure A.2 – Example of utilization category . 41
Figure A.3 – Example of coordination of operational conditions . 41

Table 1 – Voltage ranges for control circuits and auxiliary circuits. 15
Table 2 – Classes of air temperatures . 18
Table 3 – Temperature limits of electrical insulating system . 24
Table 4 – Temperature limits of terminals . 25
Table 5 – Temperature limits of accessible parts . 26
Table 6 – List of tests (as appropriate) . 30
Table B.1 – Dielectric tests on single pieces of equipment . 43
Table B.2 – Dielectric tests for equipment connected to AC contact line . 44
Table C.1 – Temperature limits and expected lifetime for a dry-type insulation system
(examples) . 46
Table C.2 – Ambient temperature distribution . 47
Table C.3 – Temperature rise test results . 47
Table C.4 – Extrapolation to other ambient temperature . 48
Table C.5 – Lifetime calculation based on thermal endurance . 48
Table C.6 – Equivalent continuous duty and rated continuous duty . 49

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018
IEC 60077-1:2017 © IEC 2017 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

RAILWAY APPLICATIONS –
ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT FOR ROLLING STOCK –

Part 1: General service conditions and general rules

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60077-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 9:
Electrical equipment and systems for railways.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 60077-1, issued in 1999. It
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following main technical changes with regard to the previous edition:
a) Descriptions regarding insulation coordination, environmental conditions and those of
current return and protective bonding are deleted and replaced by references to
IEC 62497-1, IEC 62498-1 and IEC 61991, except classes of air temperature, which are
copied from Table 2 in IEC 62498-1:2010.
b) Classification of equipment type is introduced.
c) Temperature limits and temperature rise tests are reviewed.

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018
– 6 – IEC 60077-1:2017 © IEC 2017
d) Example of lifetime calculation: Annex C (informative) is introduced.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
9/2266/FDIS 9/2278/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 60077 series, published under the general title Railway
applications – Electric equipment for rolling stock, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

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SIST EN 60077-1:2018
IEC 60077-1:2017 © IEC 2017 – 7 –
INTRODUCTION
Although this document specifies the general service conditions and general rules for electric
equipment for railway rolling stock, further details for certain types of electric equipment may
be given in other IEC standards.
IEC 60077 series consists of the following parts:
• Part 1 – General service conditions and general rules
• Part 2 – Electrotechnical components – General rules
• Part 3 – Electrote
...

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