Textiles - Industrial washing and finishing procedures for testing of work wear (ISO 15797:2017)

This document specifies test procedures and equipment which can be used in the evaluation of
workwear (including, where appropriate, for some PPE garments) intended to be industrially
laundered. They serve as a basis for testing relevant properties such as dimensional stability, colour
characteristics, creasing, seam puckering, pilling and visual aspects in general.
This document does not provide instructions and specifications for the procedures and equipment to
be used by industrial launderers.
As it is often not practical to reproduce industrial laundry processes (washing and drying/finishing) in
a laboratory setting, this document provides an approach using defined intermediate scale equipment
and exacting test procedures which can be used for the evaluation of workwear intended to be
laundered industrially.
As this document reflects a simulation of real-life industrial laundry conditions, in some cases, testing
of the workwear in the actual industrial laundering equipment and processes intended to be used is
advisable when finally determining product and process compatibility.
It is not necessary to test using all eight washing procedures nor both drying procedures. A selection is
made of the washing and drying procedure(s) that are best suited to the characteristics of the fabric or
fabric composition and the intended use.

Textilien - Industrielle Wasch- und Finishverfahren zur Prüfung von Arbeitskleidung (ISO 15797:2017)

Dieses Dokument legt die Prüfverfahren und Geräte fest, die zur Beurteilung von für das industrielle Waschen vorgesehener Arbeitskleidung (einschließlich, sofern angemessen, für einige PSA-Kleidungsstücke) verwendet werden können. Sie dienen als eine Grundlage zur Prüfung entsprechender Eigenschaften, wie Formbeständigkeit, Farbeechtheit, Knitterbildung, fehlerhafter Nahtkräuselung, Pillbildung und der allgemeinen optischen Aspekte.
Dieses Dokument enthält keine Anweisungen und Festlegungen bezüglich Verfahren und Maschinen für die industrielle Wäsche.
Da es in der Praxis oft nicht möglich ist, Industriewaschverfahren (Waschen und Finishen) in einem Laboraufbau wiederzugeben, liefert dieses Dokument einen Ansatz unter Verwendung einer festgelegten Versuchs-Einrichtung mittlerer Größe und genau spezifizierter Prüfverfahren, um die Beurteilung von industriell zu waschender Arbeitskleidung durchführen zu können.
Da dieses Dokument tatsächliche Bedingungen in einer Industriewascheinrichtung simuliert, wird empfohlen, die Beurteilung der Wascheigenschaften von Arbeitskleidung in manchen Fällen mit den zum Einsatz vorgesehenen Industriewaschmaschinen und -verfahren durchzuführen, wenn die Vereinbarkeit von Produkt und Waschverfahren abschließend zu beurteilen ist.
Ein Prüfen anhand aller acht Wasch- oder Trockenverfahren ist nicht erforderlich. Es werden Wasch- und Trockenverfahren ausgewählt, die am geeignetsten für die Eigenschaften des Gewebes bzw. der Gewebezusammensetzung und den vorgesehenen Verwendungszweck sind.

Textiles - Méthodes de blanchissage et de finition industriels pour les essais des vêtements de travail (ISO 15797:2017)

L'ISO 15797:2017 spécifie des modes opératoires et l'équipement qui peuvent être utilisés lors de l'évaluation des vêtements de travail (y compris de certains vêtements EPI, lorsque c'est pertinent) devant faire l'objet d'un blanchissage industriel. Il sert de base pour soumettre à essai des propriétés pertinentes telles que la stabilité dimensionnelle, le comportement des coloris, le froissement, la formation de faux plis, le boulochage et l'aspect visuel en général.
L'ISO 15797:2017 ne fournit ni instructions ni spécifications relatives aux modes opératoires et à l'équipement que les blanchisseurs doivent utiliser.
Puisqu'il n'est pratiquement pas possible de reproduire en montage de laboratoire les cycles de blanchisserie industrielle (lavage et séchage/finition), le présent document fournit une approche faisant appel à un équipement de capacité intermédiaire définie et à des modes opératoires d'essai rigoureux qui peuvent être utilisés pour l'évaluation des vêtements de travail destinés à faire l'objet d'un blanchissage industriel.
L'ISO 15797:2017 étant le résultat d'une simulation des conditions réelles de blanchissage industriel, il est recommandé, lors de la détermination finale de la compatibilité entre le produit et le cycle, de soumettre à l'essai les vêtements de travail dans les machines de blanchissage industriel existantes, selon le mode opératoire ciblé.
Il n'est pas nécessaire d'utiliser les huit options de nettoyage ou les 2 modes opératoires de séchage lors des essais. Il est procédé à une sélection du ou des modes opératoires de lavage et séchage les mieux adaptés aux caractéristiques de l'étoffe ou à la composition de celle-ci et à l'utilisation prévue.

Tekstilije - Postopki industrijskega pranja in plemenitenja za preskušanje delovnih oblačil (ISO 15797:2017)

Ta dokument določa preskusne postopke in opremo, ki jo je mogoče uporabljati pri vrednotenju delovnih oblek (po potrebi vključno z nekaterimi osebnimi zaščitnimi oblačili (PPE)), namenjenih za industrijsko pranje. Uporabljajo se kot podlaga za preskušanje ustreznih lastnosti, kot so dimenzijska odpornost, barvne značilnosti, mečkanje, gubanje šivov, piling in splošni videz.
Ta dokument ne podaja navodil in specifikacij za postopke in opremo, ki naj jo uporabljajo ponudniki industrijskega pranja.
Ker je poustvarjanje postopkov industrijskega čiščenja (pranje in sušenje/naknadna obdelava) v laboratorijskem okolju nepraktično, ta dokument podaja pristop, ki uporablja določeno opremo srednje velikosti in stroge preskusne postopke, ki se lahko uporabljajo za vrednotenje delovnih oblek, ki so namenjene za industrijsko pranje.
Ker ta dokument odraža simulacijo resničnih pogojev za industrijsko pranje, se pri dokončnem ugotavljanju združljivosti izdelkov in postopkov v nekaterih primerih za preskušanje delovnih oblek priporoča uporaba dejanske opreme in postopkov za industrijsko pranje.
Pri preskušanju ni nujno uporabiti vseh osem pralnih postopkov ali obeh sušilnih postopkov. Opravi se izbor pralnih in sušilnih postopkov, ki so najustreznejši glede na značilnosti tkanine ali sestavo tkanine in predvideno uporabo.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
02-May-2017
Publication Date
07-Mar-2018
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Mar-2018
Due Date
06-May-2018
Completion Date
08-Mar-2018

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 15797:2018
01-april-2018
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 15797:2004
SIST EN ISO 15797:2004/AC:2005
7HNVWLOLMH3RVWRSNLLQGXVWULMVNHJDSUDQMDLQSOHPHQLWHQMD]DSUHVNXãDQMHGHORYQLK
REODþLO ,62
Textiles - Industrial washing and finishing procedures for testing of work wear (ISO
15797:2017)
Textilien - Industrielle Wasch- und Finishverfahren zur Prüfung von Arbeitskleidung (ISO
15797:2017)
Textiles - Méthodes de blanchissage et de finition industriels pour les essais des
vêtements de travail (ISO 15797:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 15797:2018
ICS:
59.080.01 Tekstilije na splošno Textiles in general
SIST EN ISO 15797:2018 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018


EN ISO 15797
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

February 2018
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 59.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 15797:2004
English Version

Textiles - Industrial washing and finishing procedures for
testing of workwear (ISO 15797:2017)
Textiles - Méthodes de blanchissage et de finition Textilien - Industrielle Wasch- und Finishverfahren zur
industriels pour les essais des vêtements de travail Prüfung von Arbeitskleidung (ISO 15797:2017)
(ISO 15797:2017)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 November 2017.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 15797:2018 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018
EN ISO 15797:2018 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
2

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018
EN ISO 15797:2018 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 15797:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles”
in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of
which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2018, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by August 2018.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 15797:2004.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 15797:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 15797:2018 without any modification.

3

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15797
Second edition
2017-12
Textiles — Industrial washing and
finishing procedures for testing of
workwear
Textiles — Méthodes de blanchissage et de finition industriels pour les
essais des vêtements de travail
Reference number
ISO 15797:2017(E)
©
ISO 2017

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018
ISO 15797:2017(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018
ISO 15797:2017(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Apparatus . 3
6 Reagents . 4
7 Test specimen(s) . 6
8 Washing procedure . 6
9 Drying procedure .10
9.1 Procedure A — Tumble drying .10
9.2 Procedure B — Tunnel/cabinet finishing .11
10 Test report .11
Annex A (normative) Additional information for procedure B — Tunnel/cabinet finish .12
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018
ISO 15797:2017(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 2, Cleansing,
finishing and water resistance tests.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15797:2002), which has been technically
revised. It also incorporates the Technical Corrigendum ISO 15797:2002/Cor. 1:2004.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— in the Scope, the restriction of workwear to cotton, polyester and their blends has been removed,
thereby including other fibres, and the accommodation of some PPE garments for which the
referenced processes are appropriate has been added;
— 6.5 has been added to give examples of antichlor chemicals;
— in 9.2, in light of experience, changes have been made to Drying procedure B tunnel and cabinet
finishing;
— throughout Tables 1 to 4, the headings Cotton and Polyester/cotton have been replaced by Full load
and Reduced load, respectively, to facilitate the change in the Scope;
— Annex A has been revised to include alternative temperature measuring systems.
iv © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018
ISO 15797:2017(E)

Introduction
This document enables manufacturers of textiles to test their fabrics and garments for resistance to
exacting washing and drying processes used in industrial laundries for care and maintenance purposes.
It is not practical to carry out rigorous testing in an industrial laundry environment and this document,
using intermediate stage equipment, allows testing to be done in a more exacting laboratory setting
under standardized conditions.
This document is a test method and is not intended as instructions or recommendations on how to
wash and dry in an industrial laundry. Nor does it provide specifications on equipment to be used by
industrial launderers.
A laundering cycle consists of a washing and a drying/finishing procedure.
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved v

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SIST EN ISO 15797:2018
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15797:2017(E)
Textiles — Industrial washing and finishing procedures for
testing of workwear
1 Scope
This document specifies test procedures and equipment which can be used in the evaluation of
workwear (including, where appropriate, for some PPE garments) intended to be industrially
laundered. They serve as a basis for testing relevant properties such as dimensional stability, colour
characteristics, creasing, seam puckering, pilling and visual aspects in general.
This document does not provide instructions and specifications for the procedures and equipment to
be used by industrial launderers.
As it is often not practical to reproduce industrial laundry processes (washing and drying/finishing) in
a laboratory setting, this document provides an approach using defined intermediate scale equipment
and exacting test procedures which can be used for the evaluation of workwear intended to be
laundered industrially.
As this document reflects a simulation of real-life industrial laundry conditions, in some cases, testing
of the workwear in the actual industrial laundering equipment and processes intended to be used is
advisable when finally determining product and process compatibility.
It is not necessary to test using all eight washing procedures nor both drying procedures. A selection is
made of the washing and drying procedure(s) that are best suited to the characteristics of the fabric or
fabric composition and the intended use.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 139, Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
ISO 3071, Textiles — Determination of pH of aqueous extract
ISO 3759, Textiles — Preparation, marking and measuring of fabric specimens and garments in tests for
determination of dimensional change
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp/
3.1
cage
rotating container within which the load is held during the laundering process
Note 1 to entry: The cage is generally fabricated from perforated stainless steel.
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ISO 15797:2017(E)

3.2
dead volume
volume of water left in the drum (3.4), such that the water surface lies at a tangent with the inside of the
cage (3.1) in the stationary position
3.3
domestic laundering
washing/finishing of textiles according to size and volume needed by a single household
Note 1 to entry: The usual size of the cage (3.1) for domestic laundering is approximately 60 l.
3.4
drum
non-rotating container within which the cage (3.1) rotates
3.5
load ratio
ratio of the dry load to the net cage (3.1) volume
Note 1 to entry: The load ratio is expressed in kilogrammes per litre.
Note 2 to entry: Net cage volume is given by net volume of lifters, back wall and door.
3.6
g-factor
factor defined by the formula
2
 n 
05, 6× ×d
 
1000
 
where
n is the number of revolutions per minute (r/min);
d is the cage diameter in millimetres
3.7
industrial laundering
professional laundering of workwear (3.9) in greater quantities than domestic laundering (3.3)
3.8
liquor ratio
ratio of the dry load to the total amount of water
Note 1 to entry: The liquor ratio is expressed in kilogrammes per litre.
3.9
workwear
garment specifically designed to be worn in the workplace
Note 1 to entry: Its attributes are determined by the reason for its use, the activity in the workplace and the
requirement to restore it for reuse.
4 Principle
The specimen (or relevant number of specimens) is washed in a washer/extractor and dried/finished
according to one of the specified procedures. If multiple laundering cycles are required, each wash
process shall be followed by drying/finishing.
2 © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved

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ISO 15797:2017(E)

5 Apparatus
5.1 Washer/extractor, with the following characteristics:
a) fr
...

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