SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
(Main)Floating leisure articles for use on and in the water - Part 1: Classification, materials, general requirements and test methods (ISO 25649-1:2017)
Floating leisure articles for use on and in the water - Part 1: Classification, materials, general requirements and test methods (ISO 25649-1:2017)
This European Standard specifies safety requirements and test methods related to materials, safety, performance for classified floating leisure articles for use on and in water in accordance with Clause 4 (see Table 1).
This document (EN 15649-1) is only applicable with EN 15649-2 and the relevant specific parts (EN 15649-3 to EN 15649-7).
NOTE 1 Specific safety requirements are specified in the specific parts EN 15649-3 to EN 15649-7.
NOTE 2 The specific parts can include exclusions from the general requirements specified in this document and/or EN 15649-2.
Schwimmende Freizeitartikel zum Gebrauch auf und im Wasser - Teil 1: Klassifikation, Werkstoffe, allgemeine Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren (ISO 25649-1:2017)
Articles de loisirs flottants à utiliser sur ou dans l'eau - Partie 1 : Classification, matériaux, exigences et méthodes d'essai générales (ISO 25649-1:2017)
ISO 25649-1:2017 spécifie les exigences de sécurité et les méthodes d'essai relatives aux matériaux, à la sécurité et aux performances pour les articles de loisirs flottants classés pour une utilisation sur ou dans l'eau conformément à l'Article 4 (voir Tableau 1).
ISO 25649-1:2017 n'est applicable que conjointement à l'ISO 25649‑2 et aux parties spécifiques pertinentes (ISO 25649‑3 à ISO 25649‑7).
NOTE 1 Les exigences de sécurité spécifiques sont spécifiées dans l'ISO 25649‑3 à ISO 25649‑7.
NOTE 2 Les parties spécifiques peuvent contenir des exclusions par rapport aux exigences générales spécifiées dans le présent document et/ou dans l'ISO 25649‑2.
ISO 25649-1:2017 ne s'applique pas aux:
- jouets aquatiques conformément à la Directive européenne 2009/48/CE (utilisation en eaux peu profondes/utilisation sous surveillance);
- bateaux gonflables ayant une flottabilité > 1 800 N conformément à la Directive européenne 94/25/CE;
- aides à la flottabilité pour l'apprentissage de la natation conformément à la Directive européenne 89/686/CEE;
- matelas pneumatiques qui ne sont pas spécifiquement conçus pour ou destinés à être utilisés sur l'eau (par exemple, lit d'appoint en velours, matelas auto-gonflant et matelas pneumatique en coton caoutchouté);
- sièges flottants pour pêche à la ligne;
- dispositifs de type surf (par exemple, body board, planches de surf);
- ski nautique, planche nautique ou planche de kite-surf;
- dispositifs fabriqués en matériaux rigides comme le bois, l'aluminium, les matières plastiques dures ou non déformables;
- dispositifs maintenus en forme par un flux d'air permanent;
- bouées destinées à être utilisées sur des toboggans aquatiques;
- dispositifs pour pêche à gué.
Plavajoči pripomočki za prosti čas, ki se uporabljajo na vodi in v njej - 1. del: Razvrstitev, materiali, splošne zahteve in preskusne metode (ISO 25649-1:2017)
Ta evropski standard določa varnostne zahteve in preskusne metode v zvezi z materiali, varnostjo in lastnostmi razvrščenih plavajočih pripomočkov za prosti čas, ki se uporabljajo na vodi in v njej v skladu s točko 4 (glej preglednico 1). Ta dokument (EN 15649-1) se uporablja samo s standardom EN 15649-2 in ustreznimi posebnimi deli (od EN 15649-3 do EN 15649-7). OPOMBA 1: Posebne varnostne zahteve so določene v posebnih delih od EN 15649-3 do EN 15649-7. OPOMBA 2: Posebni deli lahko vsebujejo izključitve iz splošnih zahtev, določenih v tem dokumentu in/ali standardu EN 15649-2.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
01-december-2017
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 15649-1:2010+A2:2014
3ODYDMRþLSULSRPRþNL]DSURVWLþDVNLVHXSRUDEOMDMRQDYRGLLQYQMHMGHO
5D]YUVWLWHYPDWHULDOLVSORãQH]DKWHYHLQSUHVNXVQHPHWRGH ,62
Floating leisure articles for use on and in the water - Part 1: Classification, materials,
general requirements and test methods (ISO 25649-1:2017)
Schwimmende Freizeitartikel zum Gebrauch auf und im Wasser - Teil 1: Klassifikation,
Werkstoffe, allgemeine Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren (ISO 25649-1:2017)
Articles de loisirs flottants à utiliser sur ou dans l'eau - Partie 1 : Classification,
matériaux, exigences et méthodes d'essai générales (ISO 25649-1:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 25649-1:2017
ICS:
97.220.40 Oprema za športe na Outdoor and water sports
prostem in vodne športe equipment
SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
EN ISO 25649-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2017
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 97.220.40 Supersedes EN 15649-1:2009+A2:2013
English Version
Floating leisure articles for use on and in the water - Part
1: Classification, materials, general requirements and test
methods (ISO 25649-1:2017)
Articles de loisirs flottants à utiliser sur ou dans l'eau - Schwimmende Freizeitartikel zum Gebrauch auf und
Partie 1: Classification, matériaux, exigences et im Wasser - Teil 1: Klassifikation, Werkstoffe,
méthodes d'essai générales (ISO 25649-1:2017) allgemeine Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren (ISO
25649-1:2017)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 June 2017.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 25649-1:2017 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
EN ISO 25649-1:2017 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
2
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
EN ISO 25649-1:2017 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 25649-1:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 83 “Sports
and other recreational facilities and equipment” in collaboration with Technical Committee
CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment” the secretariat of
which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by April 2018.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 15649-1:2009+A2:2013.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 25649-1:2017 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 25649-1:2017 without any
modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 25649-1
First edition
2017-08
Floating leisure articles for use on and
in the water —
Part 1:
Classification, materials, general
requirements and test methods
Articles de loisirs flottants à utiliser sur ou dans l'eau —
Partie 1: Classification, matériaux, exigences et méthodes d'essai
générales
Reference number
ISO 25649-1:2017(E)
©
ISO 2017
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
ISO 25649-1:2017(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. +41 22 749 01 11
Fax +41 22 749 09 47
copyright@iso.org
www.iso.org
ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
ISO 25649-1:2017(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Classification and criteria to distinguish floating leisure articles from aquatic toys .4
5 General safety requirements and test methods related to all classes .6
5.1 General . 6
5.2 Body entrapment . 6
5.2.1 General. 6
5.2.2 Requirements on body entrapment . 8
5.2.3 Test procedure . 8
5.2.4 Depths of gaps and openings. 8
5.2.5 Method of measuring . 9
5.3 Torso entrapment on safety line with regard to children . 9
5.3.1 Requirements . 9
5.3.2 Test method . 9
5.4 Accessible protruding parts causing entanglement . 9
5.4.1 Requirements . 9
5.4.2 Test method . 9
5.5 Human subject testing .10
5.5.1 General.10
5.5.2 Test panel .10
5.5.3 Assessment panel .11
5.5.4 Positioning and posture of test subjects for testing floating stability
(if applicable) .11
5.5.5 Basic test postures.11
5.6 Design working pressure .12
5.6.1 Requirements .12
5.6.2 Test method .12
5.7 Load bearing components .12
5.7.1 Requirements .12
5.7.2 Test method .12
5.8 Towing device .12
5.8.1 Requirements .12
5.8.2 Test method .12
5.9 Valves and valve adapters .12
5.9.1 Requirements .12
5.9.2 Test method .13
5.9.3 Numbering of air chambers .13
5.10 Edges, corners and points .13
5.10.1 Requirements .13
5.10.2 Test method .13
5.11 Shearing and crushing points .13
5.11.1 Requirements .13
5.11.2 Test method .14
5.12 Strength of the hull and test conditions .14
5.12.1 Requirements .14
5.12.2 Pressure test .14
5.12.3 Heat test (not applicable to Class D devices) .15
5.12.4 Air tightness test for inflatables made from unsupported material.15
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
ISO 25649-1:2017(E)
5.12.5 Air tightness test for inflatables made from reinforced or fabric
covered material .16
5.13 Buckles and other fixings .16
5.13.1 Requirements .16
5.13.2 Test methods .16
6 Material requirements and test methods .16
6.1 General .16
6.1.1 Requirements .16
6.1.2 Test method .16
6.2 Chemical requirements for materials making up the hull, unsupported or reinforced .17
6.2.1 General.17
6.2.2 Resistance to mineral oil .17
6.2.3 Resistance to chlorinated salt water .17
6.3 Physical requirements .17
6.3.1 Resistance to cold .17
6.3.2 Resistance to heat .17
6.4 Mechanical requirements of unsupported hull materials .18
6.4.1 General.18
6.4.2 Resistance to puncturing .18
6.5 Mechanical requirements for reinforced hull materials .18
6.5.1 General.18
6.5.2 Adhesion of coatings (if applicable) .18
6.6 Other materials .19
6.6.1 Wood .19
6.6.2 Metal and synthetic material parts .19
6.7 Threads .19
6.7.1 Requirements .19
6.7.2 Test method .19
7 Durability of warnings and markings .19
7.1 Resistance to perspiration .19
7.1.1 Requirements .19
7.1.2 Test method .20
7.2 Resistance to chlorinated salt water .20
7.2.1 Colour fastness .20
7.2.2 Test liquid . . .20
7.2.3 Apparatus .20
7.2.4 Test method .20
7.3 Adhesion of markings .20
7.3.1 Requirements .20
7.3.2 Test method .20
7.4 Provision of repair means .20
Annex A (normative) Templates .21
Annex B (informative) Examples of openings .23
Bibliography .29
iv © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
ISO 25649-1:2017(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
ISO 25649-1 was prepared by the European Committee Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee
CEN/TC 136, Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment, in collaboration with ISO
Technical Committee TC 83, Sports and other recreational facilities and equipment, in accordance with
the agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
A list of all the parts in the ISO 25649- series can be found on the ISO website.
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved v
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SIST EN ISO 25649-1:2017
ISO 25649-1:2017(E)
Introduction
0.1 Motives, problems, risk assessment, methods
Investigations in statistical data related to drowning accidents and near-drownings create a new
awareness about the enormous relevance of drownings in many countries. In particular, during
childhood drowning is the second most common cause of death. Due to a lack of exactness of the
available statistical data, they do not reveal details concerning the relation between drowning accidents
and the involvement of certain products. Such links can be shown only for segments of the wide range
of water activities related products. Consumer protection needs to rely on conclusions by risk analysis,
experience and analogy to known cases. Considerations based on probability and the precautionary
principle is the second access to the problem. That applies in particular for the product group “Floating
leisure articles for use on and in the water” as this group is constituted here and now as a market
segment to be addressed by standardization for safety reasons. Beyond the statistical deficiencies,
relations between certain products and an increased risk of drowning are plausible. A risk analysis
undertaken by WG 13 shows what the partial and final risks are.
Until now, standardization has addressed the risks through a wide series of standards aiming at the
protection against drowning and covering a number of products used in leisure activities on and in
the water. There are standards covering the relevant products for activities like playing in the water,
water sports, boating, diving, learning to swim and even the emergency devices as buoyancy aids and
live jackets. Beyond these typical and traditional activities and products, there is a new tendency for
the creation and marketing of more and more new products. They are all aiming to increase pleasure
and entertainment on the water but also more speed, action and thrill as far as the new adventurous
activities as “tubing”, “white water rafting” etc. is concerned. The new products are partly modified
traditional core products or they are derived from them and further developed to something new.
Additionally, there is a clear trend to bring more and more formerly land based playground equipment
on the water. The term “amphibiation” is justified as in many cases the original function of the product
is maintained, i.e. they can be used both ways. Typical examples for the first mentioned kind of new
products are modifications of inflatable boats into a bathing raft in fantasy shape or the further
development of the earlier swim-ring into a flotation seat. Examples for “amphibians” exist in inflatable
trampolines, climbing installations being put on the water for action and fun. Inflatable floating
armchairs and sun loungers including the mini bar and sun shade rather serve for more comfort and
relaxation when bathing. This trend is clear and very likely to continue.
It can be shown that the nature of these new products provide an equal or even higher risk potential
than the original core products. In parallel, the number of these products override the number of the
core products. In cases of collective use, the frequency of use is considerably increased which in turn
increases the likelih
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