59 - TEXTILE AND LEATHER TECHNOLOGY

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This document specifies a method for the determination of tear resistance of nonwovens by the trapezoid method. This document applies to nonwovens.

This document describes a method, using capacitance measuring equipment, for determining the unevenness of linear density along the length of textile strands. The method is applicable to tops, slivers, rovings, spun yarns and continuous filament yarns, made from either natural or man-made fibres, in the range of 4 tex (g/km) to 80 ktex (kg/km) for staple-fibre strands and 1 tex(g/km) to 600 tex (g/km) for continuous-filament yarns. It is not applicable to fancy yarns or to strands composed fully...view more

This document provides guidance and requirements for packing wet blue leather intended for transport and storage. This document is applicable to wet blue leather made out of goat skin, sheep skin, cow hide and buffalo hide.

This document specifies a gravimetric method and a vibroscope method for the determination of the linear density of textile fibres applicable respectively to: a) bundles of fibres; b) individual fibres. Useful data can be obtained on man-made fibres and, with less precision, on natural fibres. This document only applies to fibres which can be kept straight and, in the case of bundles, parallel, during test preparation. It is properly applicable when the fibres are readily freed of crimp. The met...view more

This document provides definitions in the field of “smart” textiles and textile products as well
as a categorization of different types of smart textiles. It describes briefly the current stage of
development of these products and their application potential and gives indications on preferential
standardization needs.

This document specifies a method, using acetone, to determine the mass percentage of acetate, after
removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of mixtures of
— acetate
with
— wool, animal hair, silk, protein, cotton (scoured, kiered, or bleached), flax (or linen), hemp, jute, abaca,
alfa, coir, broom, ramie, sisal, cupro, viscose, modal, polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, acrylic,
elastolefin, elastomultiester, melamine, polypropylene/polyamide bicomponent, polyacrylate and
glass f...view more

This document specifies a method for the automatic determination of the deformability of textile fabrics, including continuous-fibre reinforcement textiles. This method is not applicable to resin impregnated fabrics. The method is suitable for use with fabrics such as woven or knitted fabrics, nonwovens, non-crimp fabrics, fabrics made of glass rovings or untwisted carbon filament yarns intended for reinforced composite materials. When applying the method to multi-axial non-crimp fabrics, the ev...view more

This document specifies a method, using formic acid and zinc chloride, to determine the mass percentage of viscose or certain types of cupro or modal or lyocell, after removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of mixtures of — viscose or certain types of the cupro or modal or lyocell fibres with — flax fibres. This document is not applicable to mixtures in which the flax fibre has suffered extensive chemical degradation, nor when the viscose, cupro, modal or lyocell fibre is rendered incom...view more

This document specifies a method for the determination of the resistance to pilling, fuzzing, and
matting of textile fabrics using a modified Martindale method.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the resistance to pilling, fuzzing, and
matting of textile fabrics using a rotating pilling box apparatus.

This document specifies a method for the visual assessment of pilling, fuzzing, and matting respectively
of textile fabrics. This method is applicable to most of woven and knitted fabrics, including napped
fabrics (fleeces, inlay fabrics).

This document specifies a method for the determination of the resistance to pilling, fuzzing, and
matting of textile fabrics using the random tumble pilling tester. This method is applicable to most of
woven and knitted fabrics, including napped fabrics (fleeces, inlay fabrics).
This method is not applicable to fabrics which cannot tumble freely.

This standard specifies a method for the determination of the microbiological resistance of geotextiles and geotextile-related products by a soil burial test. It does not specify for which products or in which applications the soil burial test is required. Further reference should be made to CR ISO 13434.

This document specifies a method, using acetone, to determine the mass percentage of acetate, after removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of mixtures of — acetate with — wool, animal hair, silk, protein, cotton (scoured, kiered, or bleached), flax (or linen), hemp, jute, abaca, alfa, coir, broom, ramie, sisal, cupro, viscose, modal, polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, acrylic, elastolefin, elastomultiester, melamine, polypropylene/polyamide bicomponent, polyacrylate and glass fibres. ...view more

This document provides definitions in the field of "smart" textiles and textile products as well as a categorization of different types of smart textiles. It describes briefly the current stage of development of these products and their application potential and gives indications on preferential standardization needs.

This document specifies the method and conditions of test for the determination of the breaking force
and elongation at break of individual fibres in the conditioned or wet state.
The determination of these fibre properties, when carried out on different kinds of testing equipment,
will not generally give identical results. To avoid such differences, this document is restricted to the use
of constant-rate-of-extension testing machine.
It is applicable to all fibres, including crimped fibres...view more

This document specifies a method for determining the constant-head water flow capacity within the
plane of a geotextile or geotextile-related product. This document describes the in-plane water flow
index test, only applicable to factory-assembled products. For the in-plane water flow performance test,
see ISO 12958-2.

This document specifies a method for determining the constant-head water flow capacity within the
plane of a geotextile or geotextile-related product, using boundary materials and test conditions of
interest. A standard series of test conditions are proposed, involving soil confinement, low hydraulic
gradients, seating times and an array of normal loads.

This document specifies a method using hot formic acid to determine the mass percentage of melamine
fibres after removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of mixtures of:
— melamine fibres
with
— cotton, polypropylene or aramid fibres.

This document specifies a method, using sulfuric acid, to determine the mass percentage of silk, after
removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of mixtures of
— silk
with
— wool or other animal hair.

This document specifies a method, using dimethylformamide, to determine the mass percentage of
acrylic, modacrylic, chlorofibre or elastane, after removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of
mixtures of
— acrylic, certain modacrylics, certain chlorofibres, certain elastane fibres
with
— wool, animal hair, silk, cotton, viscose, cupro, modal, lyocell, polyamide, polyester, polypropylene,
elastomultiester, elastolefin, melamine, polypropylene/polyamide bicomponent, polyacrylate or
gl...view more

This document specifies a method for the visual assessment of pilling, fuzzing, and matting respectively of textile fabrics. This method is applicable to most of woven and knitted fabrics, including napped fabrics (fleeces, inlay fabrics).

This document provides guidelines for the assessment of the durability of geosynthetics, the object of which is to provide the design engineer with the necessary information, generally defined as changes in material properties or as partial safety factors, to ensure that the expected design life of a geosynthetic can be achieved with confidence. This document is not applicable to products designed to survive for only a limited time, such as erosion-control fabric based on natural fibres. This do...view more

This document specifies a method for determination of triclosan residues in textiles by high performance liquid chromatography — tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS). This method is applicable to all kinds of textile products.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the resistance to pilling, fuzzing, and matting of textile fabrics using a rotating pilling box apparatus.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the resistance to pilling, fuzzing, and matting of textile fabrics using a modified Martindale method.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the resistance to pilling, fuzzing, and matting of textile fabrics using the random tumble pilling tester. This method is applicable to most of woven and knitted fabrics, including napped fabrics (fleeces, inlay fabrics). This method is not applicable to fabrics which cannot tumble freely.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the bursting strength of rubber or plastics
coated fabrics, using a mechanically operated steel ball.

This document specifies a method for determining the constant-head water flow capacity within the plane of a geotextile or geotextile-related product, using boundary materials and test conditions of interest. A standard series of test conditions are proposed, involving soil confinement, low hydraulic gradients, seating times and an array of normal loads.

This document specifies a method for determining the constant-head water flow capacity within the plane of a geotextile or geotextile-related product. This document describes the in-plane water flow index test, only applicable to factory-assembled products. For the in-plane water flow performance test, see ISO 12958-2.

This document specifies the method and conditions of test for the determination of the breaking force and elongation at break of individual fibres in the conditioned or wet state. The determination of these fibre properties, when carried out on different kinds of testing equipment, will not generally give identical results. To avoid such differences, this document is restricted to the use of constant-rate-of-extension testing machine. It is applicable to all fibres, including crimped fibres, pro...view more

This International standard specifies a method for quantitative and qualitative analysis of extractable organotin compounds without derivatization in textile and textile‐related products.
This International Standard provides a method that uses Liquid Chromatograph with Tandem Mass Spectrometer (LC/MS/MS).

This International Standard describes a test method for the determination of the bending force of
rubber or plastic coated textile

This document specifies a test method by acetonitrile solvent extraction for the determination
of the total content (solvent extractible) of the following preservative agents in leather by liquid
chromatography:
— 2-(thiocyanomethylthio)-benzothiazole (TCMTB);
— 4-chloro-3-methylphenol (PCMC);
— 2-phenylphenol (OPP);
— 2-octylisothiazol-3(2H)-one (OIT);
This method can also be used to determine breakdown products of these preservative agents, which
protect leather from microbiological at...view more

This document specifies a method for determining the use of certain azo colourants which can release
certain aromatic amines.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the bursting strength of rubber - or plastics
- coated fabrics, using one of two types of diaphragm bursting tester, designated type A and B, both
operated by hydraulic pressure.
The type A test machine is applicable to materials having bursting strengths ranging from 350 kPa to
5 500 kPa and the type B test machine is applicable to materials of bursting strengths ranging from
70 kPa to 1 400 kPa.

This document specifies a method, using dimethylformamide, to determine the mass percentage of acrylic, modacrylic, chlorofibre or elastane, after removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of mixtures of — acrylic, certain modacrylics, certain chlorofibres, certain elastane fibres with — wool, animal hair, silk, cotton, viscose, cupro, modal, lyocell, polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, elastomultiester, elastolefin, melamine, polypropylene/polyamide bicomponent, polyacrylate or glass fib...view more

This document specifies a method using hot formic acid to determine the mass percentage of melamine fibres after removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of mixtures of: — melamine fibres with — cotton, polypropylene or aramid fibres.

This document specifies a method, using sulfuric acid, to determine the mass percentage of silk, after removal of non-fibrous matter, in textiles made of mixtures of — silk with — wool or other animal hair.

This document specifies a method for the determination of the bursting strength of rubber or plastics coated fabrics, using a mechanically operated steel ball.

This document specifies a test method by artificial perspiration solution aqueous extraction for the
determination of the aqueous extractable content of the following preservative agents in leather by
liquid chromatography:
— 2-(thiocyanomethylthio)-benzothiazole (TCMTB);
— 4-chloro-3-methylphenol (PCMC);
— 2-phenylphenol (OPP);
— 2-octylisothiazol-3(2H)-one (OIT);
This method can also be used to determine breakdown products of these preservative agents, which
protect leather from microb...view more

This document specifies a test method for the qualification and quantification of organotin compounds. This test method is applicable to all types of materials of textile products. NOTE CEN/TR 16741 defines which materials are applicable to this determination.

This document specifies a test method for the determination of the bending force of rubber or plastics-coated fabrics.

This document specifies a method for determining the use of certain azo colourants which can release certain aromatic amines.

This document lists terms and definitions related to core terms in the field of smart garments. It is intended to facilitate communications, for example, between organizations and individuals in industry and those who interact with them.

This document specifies three permeametric methods for the determination of the fineness of flax fibres.
— Constant flow method, with two compressions, using a test piece of parallel fibres (see Clause 5);
— Simplified constant flow method, with one compression, using a test piece of fibres distributed "at random" (see Clause 6);
— Constant pressure method, with one compression, using a test piece of fibres distributed "at random" (see Clause 7).
This document is applicable to the various fo...view more

This document specifies methods for the determination of linear density of yarn removed from fabric. It relates to yarns of nominally uniform linear density. It describes the method of removing threads from fabric, and specifies the number of threads whose straightened length is to be determined and the methods of determining the mass of all the threads.

This document specifies the test method for determining the resistance of the colour of textiles of all kinds to rubbing off and staining other materials using convex specimen stage (Gakushin test method). Two test methods are specified, one with a dry rubbing cloth and one with a wet rubbing cloth. This document is applicable to textiles made from all kinds of fibres in the form of yarn or fabric, including textile floor coverings and other pile fabrics, whether dyed or printed.

This document specifies a common method for the quantitative chemical analysis of various mixtures
of fibres. This method and the methods described in the other parts of ISO 1833 are applicable, in
general, to fibres in any textile form. Where certain textile forms are excepted, these are listed in the
scope of the appropriate part.