oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
(Main)Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing machines (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing machines (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for
— surface planing machines, also called jointers,
— thickness planing machines, also called planers or single surface planers,
— combined surface/thickness planing machines
with fixed cutter block position, with an integrated feed in thickness planing mode, with or without demountable power feed device in planing mode, with manual loading and/or unloading of the workpiece and capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred to also as “machines”.
The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Annex A relevant to the machines when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer; reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have also been taken into account.
It is also applicable to surface planing machines and combined surface/thickness planing machines fitted with an optional mortising device, whose hazards have been dealt with.
This document does not apply to:
a) machines with more than one cutter block;
b) machines with a mortising unit driven by a separate motor;
c) machines where the cutter block is adjustable for depth of cut setting in thickness planing mode;
d) machines where the conversion from planing to thickness planing mode or vice versa is achieved by mounting or demounting parts/units;
e) machines where surface planing and thickness planing can be performed on the same section of the cutter block at the same time;
f) machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere;
g) machines manufactured prior to the date of its publication as an international standard.
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 7: Abrichthobel-, Dickenhobel-, kombinierte Abricht- und Dickenhobelmaschinen (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines combinées à dégauchir/raboter (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 7. del: Poravnalni, debelinski in kombinirani skobeljni stroji (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
01-september-2022
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 7. del: Poravnalni, debelinski in kombinirani
skobeljni stroji (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined
surface/thickness planing machines (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 7: Abrichthobel-, Dickenhobel-,
kombinierte Abricht- und Dickenhobelmaschinen (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines
combinées à dégauchir/raboter (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 19085-7
ICS:
25.080.25 Stroji za ploščinsko obdelavo Planing machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 19085-7
ISO/TC 39/SC 4 Secretariat: UNI
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2022-06-16 2022-09-08
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 7:
Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/
thickness planing machines
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines combinées à dégauchir/raboter
ICS: 13.110; 79.120.10
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. © ISO 2022
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
Contents Page
Foreword . vi
Introduction .vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 7
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems. 7
4.2 Control devices . 7
4.3 Start . 10
4.3.1 Direct start . 10
4.3.2 Start via control power-on . 10
4.4 Safe stops . 10
4.4.1 General . 10
4.4.2 Normal stop . 10
4.4.3 Operational stop . 11
4.4.4 Emergency stop . 11
4.5 Braking function of tools . 11
4.6 Mode selection . 11
4.7 Tool speed changing . 11
4.7.1 Speed changing by shifting the belts on the pulleys . 11
4.7.2 Speed changing by incremental speed change motor . 11
4.7.3 Infinitely variable speed by frequency inverter . 11
4.8 Failure of any power supply . 11
4.9 Manual reset control . 11
4.10 Standstill detection and monitoring . 11
4.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring. 11
4.12 Time delay. 11
4.13 Teleservice . 11
4.14 Power-operated adjustment of tables .12
5 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards .12
5.1 Stability . 12
5.2 Risk of break-up during operation .12
5.3 Tool and tool fixing design .12
5.3.1 General .12
5.3.2 Spindle locking .13
5.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device . 13
5.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades .13
5.4 Braking . 13
5.4.1 Braking of tools . 13
5.4.2 Maximum run-down time . 13
5.4.3 Brake release . 13
5.5 Safeguards . 13
5.5.1 Fixed guards . 13
5.5.2 Interlocking moveable guards . 13
5.5.3 Hold-to-run control .13
5.5.4 Two-hand control . 14
5.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) . 14
5.5.6 Pressure sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) . 14
5.5.7 Enabling control . 14
5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts . 14
5.6.1 Cutter block guarding during surface planing . 14
5.6.2 Guarding the cutter block and the feed mechanism during thickness planing . 17
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
5.6.3 Guarding during mortising . 17
5.6.4 Guarding of drives . 17
5.7 Impact hazard . 17
5.8 Clamping devices . 17
5.9 Measures against ejection . 18
5.9.1 General . 18
5.9.2 Guards material and characteristics . 18
5.9.3 Anti-kickback devices . 18
5.10 Workpiece supports and guides . 19
5.10.1 General . 19
5.10.2 Surface planing tables. 20
5.10.3 Thickness planing table . 21
5.10.4 Mortising table . 21
5.10.5 Workpiece guiding during surface planing .22
5.10.6 Workpiece guiding during thickness planing . 23
5.11 Safety appliances . 23
6 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards .24
6.1 Fire . 24
6.2 Noise . 24
6.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage . 24
6.2.2 Noise emission measurement and declaration . 24
6.3 Emission of chips and dust . 24
6.4 Electricity . 25
6.5 Ergonomics and handling . 25
6.6 Lighting . 25
6.7 Pneumatics . 25
6.8 Hydraulics . 25
6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility. 25
6.10 Laser . 26
6.11 Static electricity. 26
6.12 Errors of fitting . 26
6.13 Isolation . 26
6.14 Maintenance . 26
6.15 Relevant but not significant hazards . 26
7 Information for use .26
7.1 Warning devices . 26
7.2 Marking . 26
7.2.1 General . 26
7.2.2 Additional markings . 26
7.3 Instruction handbook.26
7.3.1 General . 26
7.3.2 Additional information . 26
Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards .28
Annex B (informative) Performance levels required .30
Annex C (normative) Stability test .31
Annex D (normative) Test for braking function .34
Annex E (normative) Impact test for guards .35
Annex F (normative) Noise test code .36
Annex G (normative) Tests for bridge-type guards .40
Annex H (normative) Resistance test for table lips on surface planing machines .42
Annex I (normative) Kickback test .46
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered .47
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 39, Machine tools, Subcommittee SC 4
Woodworking machines, in collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN)
Technical Committee CEN/TC 143, Woodworking machines, in accordance with the Agreement on
technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 19085-5:2017), which has been
technically revised. The main changes are as follows:
— the Scope now specifies that machines are intended for continuous production use;
— the list of significant hazards has been moved to a new Annex A;
— the structure has been simplified and modified, in particular in 5.6;
— Subclause 6.2 has been updated and a new full noise test code has been added in Annex F.
A list of all parts in the ISO 19085 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
Introduction
The ISO 19085 series of International Standards provides technical safety requirements for the design
and construction of woodworking machinery, as well as for the content of the relevant instruction
handbook. It concerns designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of the machines specified in
the Scope.
This document is a type-C standard as defined in ISO 12100.
This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the
market players with regard to machinery safety:
— machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— health and safety bodies (e.g., regulators, accident prevention organisations, market surveillance)
Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the
above-mentioned stakeholder groups:
— machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— machine users/employees (e.g., trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);
— service providers, e. g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises);
— consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).
The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate in the drafting
process of this document.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events
are covered are indicated in the Scope of this document.
When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or
type-B standards (as defined in ISO 12100), the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence
over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according
to the requirements of this type-C standard.
The full set of requirements for a particular type of woodworking machine are those given in the part of
ISO 19085 applicable to that type, together with the relevant requirements from ISO 19085-1:2021, to
the extent specified in the Scope of the applicable part of ISO 19085.
As far as possible, the safety requirements of parts of the ISO 19085 series refer to the relevant clauses
of ISO 19085-1. Each part includes replacements and additions to the common requirements given in
ISO 19085-1.
All parts of the ISO 19085 series have the same structure, so that reference to ISO 19085-1 is made
always and only from and to the same subclause number, last indent.
Clauses 1 to 3 are specific to each part and, therefore are distinct from ISO 19085-1:2021, Clauses 1 to 3.
For Clauses 4 to 7 and the annexes, each subclause in ISO 19085-1:2021, is cited as:
— confirmed as a whole;
— confirmed with additions;
— excluded in total; or
— replaced with specific text.
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
This is indicated by one of the following possible statements:
— “ISO 19085-1:2021, [subclause/Annex], applies.”;
— “ISO 19085-1:2021, [subclause/Annex], applies with the following additions.” or “ISO 19085-1:2021,
[subclause/Annex], applies with the following additions, subdivided into further specific subclauses.”;
— “ISO 19085-1:2021, [subclause/Annex], does not apply.”;
— “ISO 19085-1:2021, [subclause/Annex], is replaced by the following text.” or “ISO 19085-1:2021,
[subclause/Annex], is replaced by the following text, subdivided into further specific subclauses.”.
Other subclauses and annexes specific to this document are indicated by the introductory sentence:
“Subclause/Annex specific to this document.”.
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 7:
Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/
thickness planing machines
1 Scope
This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for
— surface planing machines, also called jointers,
— thic
...
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